{
  "url": "https://classa.info/glossary/noi",
  "title": "Net operating income (NOI)",
  "description": "Effective gross income less operating expenses, before debt and capex.",
  "oneSentenceAnswer": "Effective gross income less operating expenses, before debt and capex.",
  "tldr": [
    "Effective gross income less operating expenses, before debt and capex.",
    "The fundamental cash-flow metric for income-producing real estate."
  ],
  "keyFacts": {
    "category": "Investment",
    "regionScope": "Global"
  },
  "pageType": "glossary",
  "lastUpdated": "2026-04-01T00:00:00.000Z",
  "license": "CC BY 4.0 with attribution to Class A Atlas (https://classa.info).",
  "citation": "Source: Class A Atlas (https://classa.info/glossary/noi), updated 2026-04-01T00:00:00.000Z."
}